See screech on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screech bird" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screecher" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screech hawk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screech-in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screech martin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screech owl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screech thrush" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "screech tunnel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "skriken" }, "expansion": "Middle English skriken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skríkja", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrīkijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic skríkja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "scricōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon scricōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skrige" }, "expansion": "Danish skrige", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skrika" }, "expansion": "Swedish skrika", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "schriën" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schriën", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schreien" }, "expansion": "German schreien", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "1602; altered with expressive vowel lengthening from earlier skrech (1577), variant of obsolete scritch, from Middle English skriken, shrichen, schrichen (1250), from Old English (attested as scriccettan) and Old Norse skríkja, both from Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną (compare Icelandic skríkja, Old Saxon scricōn, Danish skrige, Swedish skrika), derivative of *skrīhaną (compare Middle Dutch schriën, German schreien, Low German dial. schrien, schriegen), ultimately of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "screeches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "screech (countable and uncountable, plural screeches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 29 16 27 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 29 12 29 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A high-pitched strident or piercing sound, such as that between a moving object and any surface." ], "id": "en-screech-en-noun-CXpd5Awe", "links": [ [ "strident", "strident" ], [ "piercing", "piercing" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A high-pitched strident or piercing sound, such as that between a moving object and any surface." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pisǎk", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писък" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "grinyol" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kriĉo" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kriaĉo" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kirskahdus" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kirskuna" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kirskunta" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "crissement" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kreischen" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Quietschen" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strígklisma", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στρίγκλισμα" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scréach" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "ngē" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "جیغ" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chiado" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vizg", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "визг" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sgreuch" }, { "_dis1": "83 11 1 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chirrido" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 29 16 27 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 29 12 29 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 32 4 4 24 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sounds", "orig": "en:Sounds", "parents": [ "Sound", "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 38 4 21 13 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vocalizations", "orig": "en:Vocalizations", "parents": [ "Communication", "Sounds", "All topics", "Sound", "Fundamental", "Energy", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A harsh, shrill cry, as of one in acute pain or in fright; a shriek; a scream." ], "id": "en-screech-en-noun-NXAph4BN", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A harsh, shrill cry, as of one in acute pain or in fright; a shriek; a scream." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "krjasǎk", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крясък" }, { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "word": "rääkäisy" }, { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kreischen" }, { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Aufschreien" }, { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "word": "صدای غیژغیژ" }, { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrip", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "word": "скрип" }, { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skréžet", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "скре́жет" }, { "_dis1": "20 76 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sgreuch" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 29 16 27 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 29 12 29 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Newfoundland rum." ], "id": "en-screech-en-noun-1W1JhBkI", "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Newfoundlander, uncountable) Newfoundland rum." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 15 8 41 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 13 39 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 10 44 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 8 36 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 10 46 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 10 9 48 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 16 27 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 9 33 6 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 24 13 33 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 22 15 34 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 9 34 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 7 34 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 9 34 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 8 38 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 7 36 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 24 9 36 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 23 13 35 5 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 8 40 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 8 40 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 8 38 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 24 13 33 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 14 34 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 22 8 42 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 29 12 29 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 8 40 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 24 13 32 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 16 6 45 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 13 53 4 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Beverages", "orig": "en:Beverages", "parents": [ "Drinking", "Food and drink", "Liquids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Matter", "Human", "Fundamental", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A form of home-made rye whiskey made from used oak rye barrels from a distillery." ], "id": "en-screech-en-noun-BwitJTvN", "links": [ [ "rye", "rye" ], [ "whiskey", "whiskey" ], [ "barrel", "barrel" ], [ "distillery", "distillery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A form of home-made rye whiskey made from used oak rye barrels from a distillery." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 4 2 91", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "form of home-made rye whiskey", "word": "نوعی ویسکی خانگی" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "skrēch" }, { "ipa": "/skɹiːt͡ʃ/" }, { "ipa": "[skɹiːt͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-screech.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[skɹit͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ" } ], "word": "screech" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Cambondo screeching frog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "screech out" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "skriken" }, "expansion": "Middle English skriken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skríkja", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrīkijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic skríkja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "scricōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon scricōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skrige" }, "expansion": "Danish skrige", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skrika" }, "expansion": "Swedish skrika", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "schriën" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schriën", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schreien" }, "expansion": "German schreien", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "1602; altered with expressive vowel lengthening from earlier skrech (1577), variant of obsolete scritch, from Middle English skriken, shrichen, schrichen (1250), from Old English (attested as scriccettan) and Old Norse skríkja, both from Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną (compare Icelandic skríkja, Old Saxon scricōn, Danish skrige, Swedish skrika), derivative of *skrīhaną (compare Middle Dutch schriën, German schreien, Low German dial. schrien, schriegen), ultimately of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "screeches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "screeching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "screeched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "screeched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "screech (third-person singular simple present screeches, present participle screeching, simple past and past participle screeched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter VI, in The Last Man. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:", "text": "That the night owl should screech before the noonday sun, that the bat should wheel around the bad of beauty […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 48:", "text": "\"Have you not met them?\" \"No, I have met nothing but three cormorants, which were sitting on a bit of drift-wood screeching.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 213:", "text": "They said he had caused the fire in some way; be that as it may, he was screeching most horribly.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1947 January and February, O. S. Nock, “\"The Aberdonian\" in Wartime”, in Railway Magazine, page 8:", "text": "The tide was out, and we drew up amid the strong bracing smell of seaweed, with gulls screeching, wheeling around, and gliding on the wind.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004 April 15, “Morning swoop in hunt for Jodi's killer”, in The Scotsman:", "text": "AS THE residents of the quiet Midlothian housing estate prepared for the day ahead, the early-morning stillness was disturbed by the sound of screeching brakes and slamming doors.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make such a sound." ], "id": "en-screech-en-verb-GCqdgYJY", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "piskam", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "пискам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kreštja", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "крещя" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānjiào", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "尖叫" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kriaĉi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kriĉi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kirskua" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kirskahtaa" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rääkyä" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rääkäistä" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "striduler" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "cantar (an axletree)" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kreischen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "quietschen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "krízō", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "κρίζω" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "csikorog" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "stridere" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "stridō" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "ngē" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "karehā" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "ngoengoe" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "ngāngā" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "whakangāngā" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rouaûder" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "chiar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vizžátʹ", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "визжа́ть" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vereščátʹ", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "вереща́ть" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "english": "creak, squeak", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skripétʹ", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "скрипе́ть" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "sgreuch" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rechinar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "chirriar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "estridular" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 December 12, Sid Lowe, “Víctor Valdés epitomises Barcelona's bravery as Real Madrid falter”, in the Guardian:", "text": "You've got to admire their balls. Real Madrid screeched after them: an entire herd, powerful and co-ordinated, salivating and breathing hard, murder in their eyes. So Barcelona moved the ball on, away from them. Forced back, it was played into Víctor Valdés, the goalkeeper, who slotted it to Carles Puyol, who gave it back again.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To travel very fast, as if making the sound of a car that is driving too fast." ], "id": "en-screech-en-verb-jn~AYupH", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figuratively) To travel very fast, as if making the sound of a car that is driving too fast." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "skrēch" }, { "ipa": "/skɹiːt͡ʃ/" }, { "ipa": "[skɹiːt͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-screech.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[skɹit͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ" } ], "word": "screech" }
{ "categories": [ "Canadian English", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːt͡ʃ", "Rhymes:English/iːt͡ʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Beverages", "en:Sounds", "en:Vocalizations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "screech bird" }, { "word": "screecher" }, { "word": "screech hawk" }, { "word": "screech-in" }, { "word": "screech martin" }, { "word": "screech owl" }, { "word": "screech thrush" }, { "word": "screech tunnel" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "skriken" }, "expansion": "Middle English skriken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skríkja", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrīkijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic skríkja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "scricōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon scricōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skrige" }, "expansion": "Danish skrige", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skrika" }, "expansion": "Swedish skrika", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "schriën" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schriën", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schreien" }, "expansion": "German schreien", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "1602; altered with expressive vowel lengthening from earlier skrech (1577), variant of obsolete scritch, from Middle English skriken, shrichen, schrichen (1250), from Old English (attested as scriccettan) and Old Norse skríkja, both from Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną (compare Icelandic skríkja, Old Saxon scricōn, Danish skrige, Swedish skrika), derivative of *skrīhaną (compare Middle Dutch schriën, German schreien, Low German dial. schrien, schriegen), ultimately of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "screeches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "screech (countable and uncountable, plural screeches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A high-pitched strident or piercing sound, such as that between a moving object and any surface." ], "links": [ [ "strident", "strident" ], [ "piercing", "piercing" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A high-pitched strident or piercing sound, such as that between a moving object and any surface." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A harsh, shrill cry, as of one in acute pain or in fright; a shriek; a scream." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A harsh, shrill cry, as of one in acute pain or in fright; a shriek; a scream." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Newfoundland rum." ], "links": [ [ "rum", "rum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Newfoundlander, uncountable) Newfoundland rum." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A form of home-made rye whiskey made from used oak rye barrels from a distillery." ], "links": [ [ "rye", "rye" ], [ "whiskey", "whiskey" ], [ "barrel", "barrel" ], [ "distillery", "distillery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A form of home-made rye whiskey made from used oak rye barrels from a distillery." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "skrēch" }, { "ipa": "/skɹiːt͡ʃ/" }, { "ipa": "[skɹiːt͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-screech.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[skɹit͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pisǎk", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "писък" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "grinyol" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kriĉo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kriaĉo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kirskahdus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kirskuna" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "kirskunta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "crissement" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kreischen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Quietschen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strígklisma", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στρίγκλισμα" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scréach" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "ngē" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "word": "جیغ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chiado" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vizg", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "визг" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sgreuch" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "high-pitched strident or piercing sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chirrido" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "krjasǎk", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "крясък" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "word": "rääkäisy" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kreischen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Aufschreien" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "word": "صدای غیژغیژ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skrip", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "word": "скрип" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skréžet", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "скре́жет" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "loud harsh sound", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sgreuch" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "form of home-made rye whiskey", "word": "نوعی ویسکی خانگی" } ], "word": "screech" } { "categories": [ "Canadian English", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːt͡ʃ", "Rhymes:English/iːt͡ʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Beverages", "en:Sounds", "en:Vocalizations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Cambondo screeching frog" }, { "word": "screech out" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "skriken" }, "expansion": "Middle English skriken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse skríkja", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrīkijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skríkja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic skríkja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "scricōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon scricōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skrige" }, "expansion": "Danish skrige", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skrika" }, "expansion": "Swedish skrika", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "schriën" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch schriën", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schreien" }, "expansion": "German schreien", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "1602; altered with expressive vowel lengthening from earlier skrech (1577), variant of obsolete scritch, from Middle English skriken, shrichen, schrichen (1250), from Old English (attested as scriccettan) and Old Norse skríkja, both from Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną (compare Icelandic skríkja, Old Saxon scricōn, Danish skrige, Swedish skrika), derivative of *skrīhaną (compare Middle Dutch schriën, German schreien, Low German dial. schrien, schriegen), ultimately of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "screeches", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "screeching", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "screeched", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "screeched", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "screech (third-person singular simple present screeches, present participle screeching, simple past and past participle screeched)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter VI, in The Last Man. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:", "text": "That the night owl should screech before the noonday sun, that the bat should wheel around the bad of beauty […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 48:", "text": "\"Have you not met them?\" \"No, I have met nothing but three cormorants, which were sitting on a bit of drift-wood screeching.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 213:", "text": "They said he had caused the fire in some way; be that as it may, he was screeching most horribly.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1947 January and February, O. S. Nock, “\"The Aberdonian\" in Wartime”, in Railway Magazine, page 8:", "text": "The tide was out, and we drew up amid the strong bracing smell of seaweed, with gulls screeching, wheeling around, and gliding on the wind.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004 April 15, “Morning swoop in hunt for Jodi's killer”, in The Scotsman:", "text": "AS THE residents of the quiet Midlothian housing estate prepared for the day ahead, the early-morning stillness was disturbed by the sound of screeching brakes and slamming doors.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make such a sound." ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 December 12, Sid Lowe, “Víctor Valdés epitomises Barcelona's bravery as Real Madrid falter”, in the Guardian:", "text": "You've got to admire their balls. Real Madrid screeched after them: an entire herd, powerful and co-ordinated, salivating and breathing hard, murder in their eyes. So Barcelona moved the ball on, away from them. Forced back, it was played into Víctor Valdés, the goalkeeper, who slotted it to Carles Puyol, who gave it back again.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To travel very fast, as if making the sound of a car that is driving too fast." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, figuratively) To travel very fast, as if making the sound of a car that is driving too fast." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "skrēch" }, { "ipa": "/skɹiːt͡ʃ/" }, { "ipa": "[skɹiːt͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-screech.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-screech.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[skɹit͡ʃ]", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-iːt͡ʃ" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "piskam", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "пискам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kreštja", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "крещя" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiānjiào", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "尖叫" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kriaĉi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kriĉi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kirskua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kirskahtaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rääkyä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rääkäistä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "striduler" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "cantar (an axletree)" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "kreischen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "quietschen" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "krízō", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "κρίζω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "csikorog" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "stridere" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "stridō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "ngē" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "karehā" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "ngoengoe" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "ngāngā" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "whakangāngā" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rouaûder" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "chiar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vizžátʹ", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "визжа́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vereščátʹ", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "вереща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "creak, squeak", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skripétʹ", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "скрипе́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "sgreuch" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "rechinar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "chirriar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "make a screech", "word": "estridular" } ], "word": "screech" }
Download raw JSONL data for screech meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Newfoundlander, uncountable", "path": [ "screech" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "screech", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Newfoundlander, uncountable", "path": [ "screech" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "screech", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.